Virunga Mountains, located in Central and Eastern Africa, are renowned for their stunning natural beauty and biodiversity. The mountains straddle in the three countries of Uganda, Rwanda and Democratic Republic of Congo and in three national parks of Mgahinga gorilla national park (Uganda), Volcanoes national park (Rwanda) and Virunga national park (DR Congo).
Located between Lake Edward and Lake Kivu, Virunga mountains are eight in number where most them are dormant except Mount Nyiragongo (3,462 m) and Mount Nyamuragira (3,062 m) which are located on the side of Congo. Other mountains include; Mount Karisimbi which is the highest volcano at 4,507 meters, Mount Sabyinyo which is the oldest volcano at 3,634 meters. Other volcanoes are; Mount Mikeno at 4,437m, Mount Muhabura at 4,127m, and Mount Bisoke at 3,711m. These volcanoes are known as a home to significant population of mountain gorillas, which has made the region a popular destination for ecotourism and hiking enthusiasts. As you are planning a trip to these amazing destinations, below are the best hiking tours that you can encounter for a successful trip;
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- Nyiragongo Volcano Hike:
This hike takes you to the summit of Nyiragongo, an active volcano known for its mesmerizing lava lake. The hike to the summit of the volcano starts at Kibati patrol post and it takes 2 days with an overnight at the crater rim allowing you to witness the spectacular views. With a height of 3,462 m, the slopes of mount Nyiragongo are a hoe to variety of species including mammals like bushbucks and primates like chimpanzees.
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- Mount Mikeno Hike:
Mount Mikeno is one of the Virunga volcanoes and offers a challenging but rewarding hike. Stretching at a height of 4,437m, Mount Mikeno stands as the 13th highest mountain on the African continent and it entirely lies in Virunga national park of DR Congo. The hike of the mountain starts from Bukima Patrol post. The trail takes you through dense forest and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area.
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- Mount Bisoke Hike:
Mount Bisoke is an extinct volcano with a beautiful crater lake at the summit that lies on the Rwanda – DR Congo border. The volcano hike takes 6 hours offering both day hikes and overnight treks with its starting point at Kinigi headquarters. For the experienced hikers, the mountain can be hiked within 3 hours to the summit and then use an hour to descend. The highest point of the volcano offers scenic views of the crater lake and the peak of Mount Mikeno in DRC. Among the routes to use during the hiking include Ngezi trek, a crater lake between Gahinga and Visoke.
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- Karisimbi Hike:
Mount Karisimbi is the highest of the eight Virunga volcanoes and the 11th highest mountain on the African continent, offering a challenging multi-day hike. Sided by Mount Mikeno to the north, Mount Bisoke to the east and Nyiragongo on the other side of the rift valley. This is one of the most popular routes often taken by visitors taking Rwanda safaris. With a height of 4,507 meters, the mountain becomes a snow capped especially in the dry months of June, July and August thus providing stunning views and a sense of accomplishment to the hikers.
Remember, when planning any hikes or treks in the Virunga Mountains, it’s crucial to prioritize safety, adhere to local regulations, and be mindful of the environment and wildlife. Additionally, apart from Virunga destinations, Rwanda is a home to other amazing destinations like Nyungwe forest national park – home to chimpanzees, Akagera national park – a home to various wildlife species including the big African game, Kigali city – the country’s largest and capital city and many others. Contact a reputable tour operator for the perfect package in Virunga areas and Rwanda at large.